Praiseworthy System of the Month

 












January 2006
Dragonreef's Son's System

Introduction

This modest little tank belongs to Luke who lives in Durban and is six years old. The reason for featuring this system is to show that sometimes simple systems can be just as effective as expensive high end tanks if done with care and regular maintenance. I set this tank up for my son with bits and pieces that I had lying around, hoping to spark off the passion that I share for this awesome hobby. So far it seems to be working...

The tank was set up in June 2004, as a standard 3 foot FOWLR. It had no sump and one 20w normal output fluorescent tube. Filtration was provided by an Aquaclear H.O.B filter. It was home to a pair of Oscellaris clowns and a couple of hermit crabs. Although not ideal the fish were happy and the system was fairing reasonably well. After about 4 months I started having nuisance algae outbreaks and Diatoms seemed to cover the substrate and glass literally overnight.

In March 2005 I drained the tank. An overflow box and sump were added, with the view of running a small skimmer in the sump. To date there is still no skimmer on this system. The tank was refilled and a few more pieces of liverock added. A medium sand bed made up of live sand (locally collected) was added to the sump and a very fine substrate added to the display for looks. The system has been running in it's current guise for 10 months now.


Tank Details

Display Tank Size in cm
Standard 3 foot
Sump Size in cm
90 x 30 x 30

Total system volume
Approximately 140 litres
Natural Sea Water or synthetic?
NSW - collected at Cave Rock on the Bluff.
Tank Construction
6mm glass with 2 centre braces.
Cabinet
D.I.Y Laminated pine, varnished and sealed.
Location
Luke's bedroom



Filtration
Mechanical
N/A
Biological
About 30 kg's of live rock in total with a medium live sand bed in the sump.
Chemical
N/A
Other
N/A

Sump
Sponge growth in sump

Lighting
Main system lighting
2 x Phillips 20W Aquarelle 10 000k Tubes driven off electronic ballasts in
an under counter fitting. 1 x Zoomed Actinic driven off a magnetic ballast in standard aquarium fitting.
Photoperiod
12 hrs per day on timer.
On at 10.00 Off at 22.00

Lighting set up

Circulation
Return pump
Resun 2000l P/H powerhead
Powerheads
1 x Resun 750/ P/H

Additives
Evaporated water topped up with RO manually every second day or so.

Trachyphillia Radiata (Rose Coral)

Livestock

FISH

2 x Ocellaris Clowns, 1 x Purple Flame Goby


SOFT CORALS 

1 x pin cushion (Sarcophyton sp), green mushroom ears


LPS CORALS

1 x Trachyphillia Radiata (Rose Coral)


OTHER INVERTEBRATES

3 x Bubble tip anemone's (E. quadricolour) One of which has split.
3 x Hermit crabs, 3 x Turbo snails


 
Maintainence
Water change regime
20 litres NSW changed every 2 weeks
How often lamps replaced
Every 8 months
How often major equipment is stripped and cleaned.
Every six months, pumps taken out and cleaned
General system parameters tested
Don't test very often
Levels (Average or when last tested)
SG.
1026
Temp (High/low)
25.5 to 26.5
PH
8.1
CA
Not tested
NO3
Not tested
PO4
Not Tested

Feeding:
Feed a variety of foods. Flake food, Formula 1 and Omega 1 soaked in Selcon or Aquamedic vitamin supplement. Also alternate with frozen Brine shrimp, Artemia, Krill and Marine mix. Frozen foods also rinsed off with RO and soaked with vitamins. Feed once a day in the evening
.

BTA - Return from the grave

Q & A (Answered by Luke with help from his Dad)
Things I like most about my system.
It's simplicity and ease of maintenance. Also gives me a nice night light :)
Things I would change if I could do it over.
Make the overflow box bigger to accommodate a Durso Standpipe.
Favourite online resource Besides Sa Reefkeeping.com?
Reef Central, Reef Frontiers, ZEOvit.com, Cartoon net work.
Best advice received
Don't push the magnet cleaner through the substrate, it scratches the glass!!!!!!
Worst advice received
It's okay you can touch that anemone, it won't sting you....
Favourite fish
Purple flame goby
Favourite coral / Invert
My small bubble tip anemone, which has kept it's bubble tips.
My all time wish list for a fish I don't have but would love.
Achilles Tang (Only because Achilles in Troy was an awesome fighter)
My all time wish list for a coral I don't have but would love.
A blue hammer coral.

Conclusion

Sometimes the abundance of technology and equipment needed to have a successful marine tank can be off putting and simply out of reach for some people. This tank shows that small, simple systems can also be effective and work. Granted they are very limiting in so far as stocking and what can be kept, but it's still enjoyable. Part of the success of this system is that there is very little fiddling that goes on. I hardly ever put my hands in the tank and make sure that I keep up with the maintenance regime. Of possible interest is that the small Bubble tip anemone was taking on as a hospital case and had been written off for dead. It was completely bleached white when I received it about 7 months ago. It has now regained all it's zooanthellae and has started growing again. Also to be noted is the prolific sponge growth in the sump which can be seen in the photo's. Sponges make excellent natural filters.

Thanks to SARK for showing off my little tank.
Regards
Luke (Dragonreef's Son)


Simplicity...
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